Thursday, June 4, 2026

Guest Post: Red diaper baby

"Teach your children wellTheir father's hell did slowly go byFeed them on your dreamsThe one they pick's the one you'll know by"
     Graham Nash, "Teach Your Children," 1968

While I am at my college's 55th reunion of the class of 1971, I am presenting guest posts by classmates. I wanted time to revisit old places where I formed permanent memories. I want go back to Emerson Hall, where presidential scholar Richard Neustadt told us in 1967 that JFK's handling of the Cuban Missile Crisis nearly brought a nuclear war in 1962, and that LBJ was that very week deciding to escalate the war in Vietnam. 

Classmate Rod Kessler's guest post is a reflection on the politics and values he learned from his father. I don't have a photo of the dinner-table conversations my family had about school budget elections. I do have this photo of my father, teaching my brother and me how to grow melons.


Rod Kessler told me he enjoyed his 31-year career in the English Department of Salem State University, where he taught writing classes and workshops, as well as courses on the history of the English language and on grammar and style. While his book Off in Zimbabwe won the Associated Writing Program's annual award for a short story collection back in 1984, his 600-plus page novel, Edelman, Unsung, was deemed lacking in commercial appeal, and remains unpublished. His most recent work is Self-Portrait with Trees, a book of poems. 

Irving Kessler, 86. Rod Kessler, 60

Irving Kessler, 92. Rod Kessler, 66

Guest Post by Rod Kessler
Thinking about my thinking -- and yours.
Imagine posing this question to a ten-year-old: Suppose a hard-working cab driver has eight children and a hard-working doctor has only two children. Shouldn't the cab driver earn more than the doctor?

My father, a dedicated Communist, didn't hesitate to ask me that. One is never too young, he probably assumed, to hear, "To each according to his need; from each according to his ability" [Note: The cabbie and the doc were both hard-working.] As it happens, it was my big brother who received the brunt of my father's political teaching; unlike him, I didn't read The Communist Manifesto as a sixth grader. I escaped the heavy indoctrination. Lucky me.

Today I'm a liberal—a typical well-educated, white-haired, septuagenarian Massachusetts Trump-hating progressive, but I'm no Communist, no true believer. I vote for Democrats. That said, I haven't escaped parental influence. My parents regarded religion as the opiate of the masses and raised us accordingly. I'm an atheist to this day.

What's on my mind is how we Americans come to the stands we take that define us— but also that divide us. Most obviously, we bear the stamp of our parentage, not that this stamp is necessarily determinative. But if I had been the child of Republican evangelicals, might I be cheering Donald on and hoping to keep mifepristone out of the mail? What proportion of the electorate votes for the same party as Dad? What percentage of Americans prays in the church of Mom (or shares her disdain for praying at all)?

What's maybe more pernicious and pervasive than how our parents voted and prayed are the often-unarticulated cultural messages we absorbed as kids—the taken-for-granted truths that are never put into words. One such message in my back pages is that it's the government's role to provide for all its citizens. The government is like an extended family, and we're all in this together. Just as a good parent will sacrifice and provide for children, so must every good citizen contribute to everyone's welfare.

You know the saying, Fish are the last to discover the existence of water? That conception of government was the water I was swimming in.

Other people grew up in a very different ocean, I've learned. At Salem State University, I occasionally had students so gifted and so qualified that they could easily have been accepted at campuses far more elite and selective. But they came to our campus because it was the least costly, explaining that their families insisted that they pay their own way once they turned 18. The world didn't owe them a living, they believed and they'd be better people if they didn't rely on handouts (including government handouts).

There are plenty of people out there whose tacit understanding of government is of a mistrustful "they," not of a communal "us." We'd be better off, they take for granted, if Uncle Sam stayed off everyone's back so that industrious, enterprising souls could succeed in life. According to their world view, that cabbie, if he couldn't pay his bills, shouldn't have produced so many children in the first place and maybe he should have gone to medical school himself!

The point I'm hoping to make is that the political viewpoints that we consciously espouse and the values we uphold might derive from perspectives or schema so taken for granted, so internalized, that we're unaware of their power. Consider: What truths do you unconsciously assume are self-evident? I'm sure racial attitudes fall into this category, and so, too, probably the gender roles some consider "natural."

If we could somehow stand apart from ourselves and, like that fish that finally discovers the existence of water, start to perceive our preconceptions, maybe our confrontations with one another would be more civic, more productive. Maybe we could even start some rethinking.

My father died at the age of 98, still regarding Fidel as a hero (likewise Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Bernie, Harry Belafonte, and—to give him his due—just about every composer of classical chamber music.) He never lost faith that the arc of history would ultimately bend toward social justice. I'm not sure these days if I'm optimistic enough to go along with that, but I hope we can grow wise enough in our divided nation to better understand where each of us, consciously or not, is coming from.

  

 

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4 comments:

  1. Not only are we influenced by our parents but our grandparents grandparents. In family of origin reviews, it is thought we are affected by up to five generations but don’t really realize it. Culture does change slowly, maybe in a hundred year ark. So does my Greek heritage with a paternal slant affect me even though I support active feminist thinking? The honest answer is yes, because I am a product of multiple generations of culture.

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  2. Perceiving our preconceptions, as Professor Kessler puts it, should arguably include our lists of heroes and villains. His late Manifesto-bred father would be expected to have included e.g., W.E.B. Du Bois, Yip Harburg, and Paul Robeson alongside those listed in the post.

    If Fidel Castro, though, what then about Stalin, Mao, and Pol Pot? For him, did those men help bend the arc of history toward social justice? I ask as one from the other side of the political aisle who is appalled at latter-day depictions of Winston Churchill and others.

    Must not productive rethinking still include agreed-upon boundary markers? Or at least civil disagreements on this side of the pale....

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  3. David in (Cr)AshlandJune 4, 2026 at 1:02 PM

    Peter... your sad little friend here literally "baroque" my brain...

    "....ahh, Bach.."

    Certainly chamber music was played for a more intimate, shall we say, "elite" audience?
    Perhaps he's never heard of anything by Dmitri Shastakovich? Granted, he was more orchestral and wrote a more broad scoped music for the people. not just the "effete elite"

    Even my personal favorite, Sergei Prokofiev was very loyal to the Communist party, but even he eventually came around after no longer being able to avert his eyes from the political murders, pogroms, and genocides.
    The Holodomor being merely one that is popularly known in history. We'll not mention all the forced Collective farming uprisings that were brutally put down by Lenin and Stalin ... Because of course, Ukraine has always been the breadbasket/blood pool/money laundromat of Europe ....to this very day... and I literally mean as I apply the period to this sentence, that statement remains true.

    And I'm forced to state it again.... repeal the 16th amendment!!
    The very linchpin for socialist serfdom.

    the government is not a charity ward!!!!! ...never has been, never should be, and will never be, ....especially after, God forbid, America were to become full Communist because only the elites rape our tax dollars to this very day ....once again, as I finish by putting a period on the sentence ...the statement remains true.

    How's that "great society" working for us? keeping that negro in his Welfare State, eh??
    Just as long as they dutifully vote Democrat.

    So oblivious the majority of you are to still think that USAID was anything more than a money laundromat.
    Every single non-governmental organization is a money laundromat.
    Easily 50 to 70% of all tax dollars given to such organizations are used for "administrative" purposes, and only 20 to 30% being used for "humanitarian" purposes. And I'm probably being generous at giving it 30%

    60 years from its Inception and they are still dying of starvation in Africa.

    All that tax money from legalized marijuana going to our education system(??!!) and Oregon is rated 48th out of 50 states in education outcomes?!? ...and still failing!

    What is a corporation?? ...a tax write off.

    "What do you mean they just write it off?"...
    "That's what they do Jerry, they just write it off..."

    Sad to hear that his father has died because I would love to award him with the "Honorary Rosa Luxemburg Bloodflower to the Brain" ....and floated prettily down a river.

    A lifetime of education and this sad little poet has learned nothing at all about life.

    ".... If you're 50 and still a socialist, you don't have a...."

    I didn't read the Communist manifesto until I was in my 20s, What I did read at the age of 14 was "The Electric Kool-aid Acid Test"

    " ...In the end you will surely know.... I wasn't born to follow....."

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  4. Sometimes you don’t notice the water until circumstances force you to.

    I was raised by Jewish, formerly communist, atheist parents. The emphasis was on intellectual achievement and education. We were not observant or practitioners of the official Jewish religion.

    I never noticed how Jewish I actually am until October 7, 2023, when what seemed to be the entire left half of the political universe veered into antisemitism because Israel had been viciously attacked by jihadists from Gaza. This started promptly on October 8, before Israel had done anything other than regain its border security and start burying its dead.

    Like many assimilated Jews here in America, I thought that antisemitism had been definitively defeated in the aftermath of World War II and the Holocaust. Turns out we were not that lucky.

    The rise of antisemitism has resulted in a corresponding increase in my feeling Jewish. My tribe is being attacked, and I am rallying to its defense.

    Sometimes, when you find out the nature of the water, it doesn’t change you; it just makes you more strongly and consciously the way you already were.

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